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A little homework can help you decide if you're going to trade in your car to a dealer to put towards a new vehicle, or if you want to sell it yourself. There are advantages and disadvantages to consider for both options. Which one works best for you?

When you’re ready to part ways with your current car, you’ll generally have two options: sell it yourself or trade it in to help offset the cost of your new vehicle. Understanding the value of your vehicle and weighing the benefits of each choice will help you make the decision that works best for you. Here are a few things to consider:

Trading in

“Trading in” means giving your vehicle to a dealership and putting its value towards a new car. Online tools such as Kelley Blue Book Canada can provide an approximate valuation you can take to a dealer and negotiate. After a visual inspection and test drive, the dealer will offer their valuation based on the car’s make, model, condition and kilometres on the odometer. That money goes towards the down payment on your next vehicle.

More convenience

Turning your car over to a dealership is usually much easier than selling it yourself. Trading in is typically a hassle-free and relatively quick experience, and you’ll also leave the dealership with a new ride. If you don’t want to deal with the paperwork, negotiations and detailing that come with selling a car yourself, trading in might suit you best.

Save on detailing costs

When trading in, your dealer typically expects to detail and recondition your vehicle themselves. When selling privately, getting your car fresh and clean to maximize its value can be expensive and time-consuming. Some details can cost upwards of hundreds of dollars!

Easier transaction

A dealership will handle all the paperwork and responsibilities of a vehicle sale when you trade in. If you sell your car yourself, you’ll need to take care of any necessary paperwork, and be sure the buyer’s payment goes through – you could be out a lot of money if the buyer’s cheque bounces.

Selling privately

Listing your vehicle on multiple websites is a good way to find potential buyers if you want to sell privately. Make sure you’ve done your research and list your vehicle for what it’s worth.

Potential for higher offers

Selling your vehicle privately may net you more money than trading it in. That’s because dealerships need to turn a profit, so they often value cars below their actual worth. Private buyers typically aren’t in the business of reselling cars for a profit, so they may be more likely to pay the market price for your car.

More room for negotiation

When selling privately, you can field multiple offers until you find the best deal. You have more control over the transaction and can set the price and the terms however you like.

Whether you’re selling your car or trading it in, RBC’s My Auto Affordability Tool can help you know what you can afford before going to a dealership.